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Briefly Noted
Compiled by David Campbell, SAREP
Clinton Budget Deletes Funding for Organic Food Programs
The Fiscal Year 1994 budget submitted
to Congress in April by the Clinton Administration was a major
disappointment for advocates of organic agriculture. It failed
to include any funding for USDA's implementation of the Organic
Food Act or for continuing the work of the National Organic Standards
Board. This contrasts with the budget submitted by the Bush Administration
a year ago, which proposed full funding for the program. Organic
food supporters must now try to convince members of Congress to
add funding for organic agriculture into the 1994 budget. For
more information contact Roger Blobaum, Organic
Foods Production Association of North America, 907 North Tower,
1331 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C.
20004.
USDA Links "White Lupin" to Sustainable Agriculture
USDA researchers have identified
white lupin, a grain-legume developed in the 1950s, as having
the potential to aid sustainable agriculture in the 1990s. The
key is white lupin's nitrogen-fixing ability. In rotation with
other crops, white lupin can restore nitrogen to depleted soils,
avoiding the need for nitrogen fertilizer. It can also be used
to increase the fiber content of many foods, including pasta and
cereals. See "New Food," Nutrition Week, March
19, 1993, page 7.
Promoting Food Stamp Use at Farmers' Markets
After three years of demonstration
projects, the Farmers' Market Nutrition Program (FMNP) became
a permanent federal program in August 1992. The program provides
participants in the Food Program for Women, Infants and Children
(WIC) with $10 to $20 in farmers' market coupons in addition to
their regular benefits. The aim of the program is twofold: 1)
to provide clients with access to affordable, highly nutritious
food, and 2) to help provide farmers with a boost from additional
customers. The Food and Nutrition Service (FNS), which oversees
the program at the federal level, estimates that 450,000 people
will be served by the program in 1993. Farmers' participation
as vendors in the program is often easier than they believe. To
receive a guide on the program, send $5 to Food Stamp
and Farmers' Market Promotion Manual, Hartford
Food System, 509 Wethersfield Ave., Hartford, CT 06114;
or call (203)296-9325.
National Dialogue on Sustainable Agriculture
Representatives of more than 100
different grass roots organizations met in Washington, D.C. in
late February to launch a national campaign to promote sustainable
agriculture in the 1995 Farm Bill. Present were groups from a
range of perspectives, including advocates of rural development,
animal rights, traditional farm policy, consumers and the environment.
Committees formed at the meeting will produce policy recommendations
which will then be debated by local members of the various organizations.
This grass roots input will lead to a national conference set
for spring 1994 at which a platform will be adopted to form the
basis for lobbying efforts. During the policy formulation phase,
researchers will be enlisted to buttress recommendations with
detailed analysis.
U.S. Begins Long-Term Study of Farm Family Health
Three national agencies are launching
a project to monitor the health of farmers, farmworkers, and their
families, in what will be the largest agriculture-related health
study ever undertaken in the U.S. Collaborating on the 10-year
project are the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), National
Cancer Institute (NCI), and the National Institute of Environmental
Health Sciences (NIEHS). The project will follow two groups of
farm families, one in Iowa, and one in North Carolina. In all,
more than 100,000 people will be monitored, including male and
female farmers, farmers' spouses, agricultural pesticide applicators,
and their children. For more information, contact the Office of
Cancer Communication, National Cancer Institute, Building 31,
Room 10A24, 3000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892; or call (301)
496-4000.
Magnet High School for Agriculture and Environmental Sciences
Beginning in the fall of 1992,
Pioneer High School in San Jose, California became a magnet school
specializing in agriculture and environmental sciences. It is
the only school of its kind west of the Rockies, reflecting both
the growing agricultural literacy movement and the new reform
movement in high school education. The curriculum approaches the
study of agriculture within a broader concern for the way humans
interact with the environment. It also takes into account the
changing nature of the food system, given that much of the growth
in agricultural employment is now in technical or marketing areas,
rather than in production. For more information, see Sibella
Kraus's
article "Pioneer Spirit" in California Farmer,
April 1993, p.34.
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